General
Preferred name
AGOMELATINE
Synonyms
S-20098 ()
Valdoxan ()
Thymanax ()
S 20098 ()
S-20098 hydrochloride ()
S-20098 L(+)-Tartaric acid ()
Agomelatine (hydrochloride) ()
Agomelatine (L(+)-Tartaric acid) ()
Agomelatine L(+)-Tartaric acid ()
Agomelatine hydrochloride ()
Agomelatine (S20098) ()
Valdoxan, Melitor, Thymanax,S20098 ()
S20098 ()
Agomelatina ()
Agomelatine-d6 ()
P&D ID
PD009296
CAS
138112-76-2
1176316-99-6
824393-18-2
1079389-42-6
Tags
available
drug
Approved by
EMA
First approval
2009
Drug indication
Major depressive disorder
Drug Status
approved
withdrawn
investigational
Max Phase
4.0
Probe control
Probe control not defined
Orthogonal probes
0
No orthogonal probes found
Similar probes
0
No structurally similar probes found
Structure formats
[[ format ]]
[[ compound[format === 'MOL' ? 'molblock' : format.toLowerCase()] ]]
Description
(extracted from source data)
PHARMACODYNAMICS
Agomelatine resynchronises circadian rhythms in animal models of delayed sleep phase syndrome and other circadian rhythm disruptions. It increases noradrenaline and dopamine release specifically in the frontal cortex and has no influence on the extracellular levels of serotonin. Agomelatine has shown an antidepressant-like effect in animal depression models, (learned helplessness test, despair test, and chronic mild stress) circadian rhythm desynchronisation, and in stress and anxiety models. In humans, agomelatine has positive phase shifting properties; it induces a phase advance of sleep, body temperature decline and melatonin onset. Controlled studies in humans have shown that agomelatine is as effective as the SSRI antidepressants paroxetine and sertraline in the treatment of major depression
INDICATION
Agomelatine is indicated to treat major depressive episodes in adults.
DESCRIPTION
Agomelatine is a melatonergic (i.e. it acts as a a melatonin receptor agonist) antidepressant, devoid of the side-effects caused by SSRI, SNRI and tricyclic antidepressants. The drug also has low affinity for 5-HT2C receptors.
(GtoPdb)
DESCRIPTION
The hydrochloride salt form of Agomelatine that is an antidepressant agent for acting as an antagonism of the 5-HT2C receptor. It is also an antagonist of 5-HT2B receptors. IC50: 6.2 and 6.6 for 5-HT2c and 5-HT2b respectively (pKi ).
(BOC Sciences Bioactive Compounds)
DESCRIPTION
Agomelatine L(+)-Tartaric acid is classified as a norepinephrine-dopamine disinhibitor (NDDI) due to its antagonism of the 5-HT2C receptor. It is used as an antidepressant drug. It has been approved by FDA in October 2011. It has toxicities, such as Hyperhidrosis, Abdominal pain, Nausea, Vomiting, Diarrhoea, Constipation, Back pain, Fatigue and so on.
(BOC Sciences Bioactive Compounds)
[[ p.pathway_name ]]
[[ compound.targets[tid].gene_name ]]
Cell lines
0
Organisms
1
Compound Sets
28
AdooQ Bioactive Compound Library
Axon Medchem Screening Library
BOC Sciences Bioactive Compounds
ChEMBL Approved Drugs
ChEMBL Drugs
Concise Guide to Pharmacology 2017/18
Concise Guide to Pharmacology 2019/20
Concise Guide to Pharmacology 2021/22
Concise Guide to Pharmacology 2023/24
Drug Repurposing Hub
DrugBank
DrugBank Approved Drugs
DrugCentral
DrugCentral Approved Drugs
DrugMAP
DrugMatrix
EU-OPENSCREEN Bioactive Compound Library
Guide to Pharmacology
Ki Database
LSP-MoA library (Laboratory of Systems Pharmacology)
Novartis Chemogenetic Library (NIBR MoA Box)
ReFrame library
Selleckchem Bioactive Compound Library
TargetMol Bioactive Compound Library
The Spectrum Collection
Withdrawn 2.0
[[ a.name ]]
[[ ligand_id ]]
free of charge
External IDs
57
Molecular Weight
243.13
Hydrogen Bond Acceptors
2
Hydrogen Bond Donors
1
Rotatable Bonds
4
Ring Count
2
Aromatic Ring Count
2
cLogP
2.53
TPSA
38.33
Fraction CSP3
0.27
Chiral centers
0.0
Largest ring
6.0
QED
0.9
Structural alerts
0
No structural alerts detected
Custom attributes
(extracted from source data)
Pathway
GPCR/G protein
Neuroscience
Metabolic Enzyme/Protease
Neuronal Signaling
Target
5-HT
HTR2A, HTR2B, HTR2C, MTNR1A, MTNR1B
Melatonin agonist
5-HT Receptor
Endogenous Metabolite
Melatonin Receptor
Member status
member
MOA
melatonergic antidepressant
5-HT2C Antagonists
Melatonin MT1 Agonists
Melatonin MT2 Agonists
melatonin receptor agonist, serotonin receptor antagonist
Indication
depression
ATC
N06AX22
Solubility
DMSO 49 mg/mL
Water <1 mg/mL
Ethanol 49 mg/mL
Source data